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Guide

Checklist before you buy a prop firm challenge

What to check before you buy a challenge: the legal entity, rule changes, KYC, country rules, payout methods, refunds and regulators' warning lists.

Updated
Published
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8 min
Sources
53

Before you pay, read what hardly anyone reads: terms, imprint, help centre. Austria's FMA writes that most prop trading platforms are currently unsupervised, that the company alone sets the rules, that offers are often understood in different ways, partly because of complex contract terms, and that participants should check their legal protection, for example as consumers[1]. Belgium's FSMA states that prop trading firms hold no authorisation and are therefore not allowed to provide investment services[2].

You usually trade a simulated account. The5ers says so in its own terms: the evaluation balance is fictitious and conveys no right of ownership or withdrawal[7]. Each step comes with an example from the firms' or regulators' own texts; the tick list is at the end.

Who is your contracting party?

Germany's BaFin lists missing information as a warning sign and asks first: who is your contracting party[4]? With prop firms that is not always obvious:

  • FTMO's imprint names FTMO s.r.o. with business ID, Prague address and commercial register entry at the Municipal Court in Prague[5].
  • Goat Funded Trader's terms name Wishes Tower International Limited in Hong Kong as the company; the simulated trading services come from Goat Funded LTD in Saint Lucia[6].
  • FundedNext names, among others, operators in Ajman (UAE) and the Comoros, and payment agents in Hong Kong and Limassol (Cyprus)[36].

Check the governing law and where disputes go. At The5ers it is Israeli law and the courts in Tel Aviv[7]; at Tradeify, Florida law and binding arbitration under the rules of the American Arbitration Association[8]. MyFundedFutures writes that by signing up, traders waive chargebacks and court actions[9]. BaFin warns that claims abroad can be very hard to enforce[4].

Warning sign: no company name, address or registration number, or terms and imprint naming different companies without explaining their roles. PropCrab profiles list the companies under "Companies & supervision".

Rule changes: does the new rule apply to your account?

How freely a firm may change its rules is in the terms:

  • Tradeify may change the terms, plans and payout requirements at any time, effective when posted; continued use counts as acceptance[8].
  • Goat Funded Trader may amend its terms at any time; continued use counts as agreement[6].
  • At The5ers, trading rules and prohibited conduct may change at any time, with or without notice. Changes to fees and programme parameters, however, do not affect services already bought[7].

In practice: FTMO replaced the Best Day Rule on the 1-Step with a consistency rule, but only for orders from 12 October 2026. Older accounts keep the old rule, even after passing and a reward withdrawal[10]. Goat Funded Trader cut the daily loss on its 1 Step from 4% to 3% for accounts bought from 1 August 2026[11].

Check: do the terms say whether changes reach running accounts? Save the rules as a PDF on the day you buy. PropCrab profiles list documented rule changes under "Events & changes"; the guides on drawdown types and consistency rules explain the rules themselves.

KYC: when, with what, by whom

Identity verification (KYC) comes at different points:

  • FTMO: after all evaluation objectives are met (1-Step, 2-Step), on the Instant Account at the first reward request[37].
  • Topstep: after the first purchase, required before the second purchase[38].
  • Goat Funded Trader: only at the first payout request, not at purchase[39].

The later the check, the more you have paid before you know whether you pass. The5ers writes that even if you provide all the information it asks for, you may still not pass; the reasons may include legal restrictions or commercial considerations, and the firm may refuse to continue the check[7]. At FundedNext the KYC must be approved before any reward is paid; you get 3 attempts (5 for Iraq and Nigeria). Per the same page, the mandatory renewal every 90 days is currently paused[12]. E8 Markets pays only through partners: WorkMarket, Rise and, for US clients only, Aeropay. If you cannot complete the WorkMarket and Rise KYC, there is no payout[13].

Sometimes a firm's pages contradict each other. Audacity Capital's knowledge centre requires KYC only for a profit withdrawal[14], its AML policy before you join any programme, proof of address included[15]. If so, ask in writing before you buy.

Check: timing, documents (ID, proof of address, selfie), number of attempts, and whether the payout provider runs its own check.

Countries: residence, passport and the next stage

PropCrab's profiles record each firm's own statement for Switzerland, Germany and Austria:

FirmSwitzerlandGermanyAustria
FTMOallowed[40]allowed[41]allowed[42]
Topstepallowed[43]restricted[44]allowed[45]
Tradeifyallowed[46]allowed[47]allowed[48]

Allowed does not mean allowed at every stage. Per Topstep, German residents can pass the Trading Combine and take up to USD 200,000 in total payouts through "Express Funded Accounts", but get no "Live Funded Account"[16]. Tradeify writes that some jurisdictions can buy an evaluation but stay on a simulated account for the whole contract, with the list kept in its help centre[8]. PropCrab did not find that list there.

Your passport can matter too. Topstep looks at citizenship and residence, and even briefly trading from an ineligible country may trigger a review[16]. FTMO excludes nationals and residents of Iran, Syria, Myanmar and North Korea, with narrow exceptions for some of them living in the EEA[17]. At The5ers, bypassing geographical restrictions, for example by VPN, is a fundamental breach: no fee refund, and accrued profits are forfeited[7].

Check: the country list for the purchase and the payout stage, for your residence and your citizenship. Where PropCrab could not confirm the status, the profile shows "– not documented".

Payout methods: what if it is crypto only?

  • FTMO pays by bank wire, Visa Direct or Mastercard Send (up to USD 20,000), Skrill (up to USD 3,000) or crypto[18].
  • Blue Guardian pays by crypto or Rise; crypto is capped at USD 1,000 per request, anything above goes through Rise[19].
  • City Traders Imperium pays crypto only as USDT on the TRC20 network, with a 5% fee and at most USD 1,000 a month. Per its own page, the firm is not responsible for funds lost to a wrong address[20].
  • E8 Markets has no direct crypto payout[13].

Why it matters: the US consumer agency FTC says crypto payments typically cannot be reversed and, unlike credit and debit cards, typically come with no such legal protections[21]. And at purchase: E8 Markets and MyFundedFutures never refund a challenge paid in crypto[22][9].

Check: is there a method without crypto for your country? Which limits and fees apply per payout?

Refunds, withdrawal, chargebacks

FirmRefunds per the firm profile
FTMO2-Step: fee refunded with the first reward; 1-Step and Instant Account: not refundable[49]
Topstepgenerally none; a 14-day refund window only for the very first Trading Combine[50]
E8 Marketsonly in phase 1, with no trading and within 30 days; crypto payments never[51]
MyFundedFuturesfull refund within 14 days if no trades were placed; crypto purchases never[52]
Tradeifynone: all sales are final[53]

Often the first trade ends the claim, as at E8 Markets and MyFundedFutures[22][9]. The Trading Pit names a statutory 14-day right of withdrawal for consumers that ends with the first demo trade; business customers do not have it[23]. At E8 Markets an account is disabled after 60 days without trading, with no claim to a refund[22].

A chargeback through your bank can have consequences. E8 Markets lists as possible actions account termination, cancellation of all active payouts and a permanent ban[22]. At Tradeify pending payouts are forfeited automatically[8]. For reversals of charges for services received, Topstep may review, suspend or close accounts and recover costs[24].

When a payout can fall away

Italy's Consob writes that, per the reports it received, paying participants then got no economic benefit from the prop firms[3]. Per the FSMA, the firm alone sets the conditions, so consumers can hardly tell whether anything is owed, or how much[2].

The firms' own texts:

  • Tradeify may strike profits from certain breaches, even retroactively and on accounts that already received a payout[8].
  • The5ers may close accounts and forfeit accrued profits if you publicly disparage the firm or publish internal support messages[7].
  • E8 Markets and MyFundedFutures name the forfeiture of payouts or funds for breaches of their terms[22][9].

These texts do not show whether or how often a firm applies such clauses, only where to read.

Check: search the terms for "forfeit", "void", "sole discretion" and "prohibited", and read the list of prohibited strategies in full.

Regulators' warning lists

Search every name: brand, website and every company in the terms and imprint, payment agents included.

CountryListWhat you find there
SwitzerlandFINMA warning listfirms that may be operating without authorisation[25]
GermanyBaFin company database, BaFin warningsauthorisation; warnings about unauthorised firms[26][27]
AustriaFMA warningssearchable warnings, links to international ones[28]
United KingdomFCA Firm Checker, FCA Warning Listauthorisation; for overseas firms the FCA advises checking the overseas regulator too[29][30]
ItalyConsob searchnotices to investors, by text and date[31]
BelgiumFSMA listby company name and website[32]
CyprusCySEC Warningswarnings about unregulated entities[33]
USA, futuresNFA BASICbackground of derivatives firms and people[34]
InternationalIOSCO I-SCANwarnings from many regulators, not all verified by IOSCO[35]

Cyprus matters when a firm names a company there, as FundedNext does on its own website[36]. NFA registration is covered in futures vs forex.

No entry does not mean "checked and fine": FINMA, BaFin and the FSMA say their lists are not complete[25][4][32]. And per FINMA, an entry does not automatically mean the activity is unlawful[25].

The tick list

  1. 1Contracting party with name, address and registration number; terms and imprint match.
  2. 2Governing law and place for disputes noted.
  3. 3Amendment clause read, rules saved on the day of purchase.
  4. 4KYC: timing, documents, attempts, payout provider's check.
  5. 5Country allowed for purchase and payout stage, citizenship included.
  6. 6A payout method without crypto, limits and fees known.
  7. 7Refund deadline and conditions noted, a refundable payment method chosen.
  8. 8Forfeiture clauses and prohibited strategies read.
  9. 9Every name searched in the warning lists.
  10. 10Total cost worked out in the challenge cost calculator, repeat attempts in the attempt budget.

Not investment advice. This guide explains rules and terms. It recommends no firm and no challenge. Prop firm accounts are usually simulated accounts.

Sources

Every number in square brackets in the text leads here. Read on the date shown; firms change their rules, so check the current page before you buy.

  1. [1]
    Was ist Prop Trading? - FMA Österreich

    FMA (Finanzmarktaufsicht Österreich) ·

  2. [2]
  3. [3]
    Comunicazione del 2024-07-08 - AREA PUBBLICA - CONSOB

    Consob (Italien) ·

  4. [4]
    Unseriöse Anbieter

    BaFin (Deutschland) ·

  5. [5]
    Imprint | FTMO

    FTMO ·

  6. [6]
    Goat Funded Trader Terms and Conditions

    Goat Funded Trader ·

  7. [7]
  8. [8]
    Tradeify Funded Trader Agreement - Tradeify

    Tradeify ·

  9. [9]
  10. [10]
    Trading Update | 8 Oct 2026 | FTMO.com

    FTMO ·

  11. [11]
    1 Step | Goat Funded Trader FAQ's

    Goat Funded Trader ·

  12. [12]
  13. [13]
  14. [14]
  15. [15]
  16. [16]
  17. [17]
    Who can join FTMO? | FTMO.com

    FTMO ·

  18. [18]
    How do I withdraw my reward? | FTMO.com

    FTMO ·

  19. [19]
    How do payouts work? | Blue Guardian | CFD

    Blue Guardian ·

  20. [20]
    Adding Banking/Crypto Details | Help Center | City Traders Imperium

    City Traders Imperium ·

  21. [21]
    What To Know About Cryptocurrency and Scams | Consumer Advice

    FTC (Federal Trade Commission, USA) ·

  22. [22]
    Refund Policy | E8 Markets Help Center

    E8 Markets ·

  23. [23]
    Refunds, Breaches & Account Changes | The Trading Pit

    The Trading Pit ·

  24. [24]
  25. [25]
    Warnliste | FINMA

    FINMA (Schweiz) ·

  26. [26]
    Bafin - Unternehmensdatenbank Bafin

    BaFin (Deutschland) ·

  27. [27]
    Warnmeldungen

    BaFin (Deutschland) ·

  28. [28]
    Warnungen - FMA Österreich

    FMA (Finanzmarktaufsicht Österreich) ·

  29. [29]
    FCA Firm Checker | FCA

    FCA (Vereinigtes Königreich) ·

  30. [30]
    Protect yourself from scams | FCA

    FCA (Vereinigtes Königreich) ·

  31. [32]
    List of companies operating unlawfully in Belgium | FSMA

    FSMA (Belgien) ·

  32. [33]
  33. [34]
    BASIC | NFA

    NFA (USA) ·

  34. [35]

From the firm profiles

These values come from PropCrab's firm profiles. Each is backed by the firm's own page linked here.

  1. [36]

    FundedNext: companies: operators in Ajman (UAE) and the Comoros, and payment agents in Hong Kong and Limassol (Cyprus) · FundedNext profile

    Home (footer entities), Company ·

  2. [37]

    FTMO: identity verification (KYC): after all evaluation objectives are met (1-Step, 2-Step), on the Instant Account at the first reward request · FTMO profile

    ftmo.com ·

  3. [38]

    Topstep: identity verification (KYC): after the first purchase, required before the second purchase · Topstep profile

    Identity verification ·

  4. [39]

    Goat Funded Trader: identity verification (KYC): only at the first payout request, not at purchase · Goat Funded Trader profile

    Identity verification (KYC) - what to expect, When will I receive my credentials? ·

  5. [40]

    FTMO: residents of Switzerland: allowed · FTMO profile

    Who can join FTMO? ·

  6. [41]

    FTMO: residents of Germany: allowed · FTMO profile

    Who can join FTMO? ·

  7. [42]

    FTMO: residents of Austria: allowed · FTMO profile

    Who can join FTMO? ·

  8. [43]

    Topstep: residents of Switzerland: allowed · Topstep profile

    Am I eligible to trade with Topstep? ·

  9. [44]

    Topstep: residents of Germany: restricted · Topstep profile

    Am I eligible to trade with Topstep? ·

  10. [45]

    Topstep: residents of Austria: allowed · Topstep profile

    Am I eligible to trade with Topstep? ·

  11. [46]

    Tradeify: residents of Switzerland: allowed · Tradeify profile

    Rules: Restricted Countries, Evaluation Services Agreement (last modified October 2026) ·

  12. [47]

    Tradeify: residents of Germany: allowed · Tradeify profile

    Rules: Restricted Countries, Evaluation Services Agreement (last modified October 2026) ·

  13. [48]

    Tradeify: residents of Austria: allowed · Tradeify profile

    Rules: Restricted Countries, Evaluation Services Agreement (last modified October 2026) ·

  14. [49]

    FTMO: refunds: 2-Step: fee refunded with the first reward; 1-Step and Instant Account: not refundable · FTMO profile

    ftmo.com, Is the entry fee refunded? ·

  15. [50]

    Topstep: refunds: generally none; a 14-day refund window only for the very first Trading Combine · Topstep profile

    Refund policies ·

  16. [51]

    E8 Markets: refunds: only in phase 1, with no trading and within 30 days; crypto payments never · E8 Markets profile

    Refund policy ·

  17. [52]

    MyFundedFutures: refunds: full refund within 14 days if no trades were placed; crypto purchases never · MyFundedFutures profile

    Refund & cancellation ·

  18. [53]

    Tradeify: refunds: none: all sales are final · Tradeify profile

    Tradeify Pricing Reference, Evaluation Services Agreement (last modified October 2026), Common FAQs ·

Related calculators · Firms in this guide

Check for yourself

Regulators' warning lists and registers. A regulated company in the group does not make the challenge regulated.

Found a mistake? Send us the place and the source. We check it against the primary source and correct it with a new date.